Steinernema feltiae |
Last updated: 29/05/2018
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(Also known as: Beneficial nematode; Neoaplectana bibionis; Neoaplectana feltiae; Neoaplectana leucaniae; Steinernema bibionis) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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Soil inhabiting nematodes that are lethal insect parasitoids that are used to control soil pests |
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Fungus gnat larvae; Western flower thrips; Leaf miner larvae |
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Greenhouse and nursery crops |
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The life cycle takes around a week and consists of an egg stage, four juvenile stages, and an adult stage. Only the first juvenile stage can infect the host. Once inside body cavity it releases a bacterium (Xenorhabdus nematophilus) that rapidly multiply and kill the host. The parasite feeds on this bacteria. |
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Class: Nematoda; Order: Steinernematidae |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Netherlands, Canada, New Zealand |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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Insectivore |
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Macro-organism |
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Natural |
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Parasitism and consumption |
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Originally found in Europe but is now found world-wide |
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Produced commerically by controlled fermentation |
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Crop protection |
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Various insects including scarid flies, vine weevils, fungus gnats, leaf miners and other soil insects |
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Fruit, vegetables, ornamentals and other glasshouse crops |
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Suitable for use in organic farming and for IPM where approved for use in that country |
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Steinernema feltiae |
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Most countries require a licence to be issued before non-native macro-organisms may be released as biocontrol agents |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Living organism |
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Steinernema-System |
BioBest Inc. |
Steinernema feltiae Nematodes |
Buglogical Control Systems |
Exhibit SF |
Syngenta Bioline |
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Usually supplied as granules containing partially dehydrated nematodes |
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Not applicable |
Q4 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 4 = Verified data |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
No data found |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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?Possibly, status not identified |
No data found |
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No adverse health issues noted |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Steinernema feltiae |
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Record last updated: |
29/05/2018 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |