| chlorothalonil (Ref: DS 2787) |
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Description: A fungicide used to control a wide range of diseases on a broad range of crops. Also used as a wood preservative.
Introduction: 1964, first first reported
Directive EEC 1107/2009 (abrogeant 91/414):
| Status | Annexe 1 |
| Dossier rapporteur/co-rapporteur | Netherlands |
| Date inclusion expires | 28/02/2016 |
Approved for use (
) or known to be used (
) in the following European countries:
AT |
BE |
BG |
CY |
CZ |
DE |
DK |
EE |
EL |
ES |
FI |
FR |
HU |
IE |
IT |
LT |
LU |
LV |
MT |
NL |
PL |
PT |
RO |
SE |
SI |
SK |
UK |
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Également enregistré dedans: Australie, États-Unis
| Type de pesticide | Fongicide | |||
| Groupe de substances | Chloronitrile | |||
| L'origine des substances | Synthétique | |||
| Mode d'action | Non-systemic, broad-spectrum, foliar action with some protectant properties. Acts by preventing spore germination and zoospore motility | |||
| Dénomination CAS | 1897-45-6 | |||
| Dénomination UE | 217-588-1 | |||
| Nombre CIPAC | 288 | |||
| EPA américaine chimiques de code | 081901 | |||
| Formule brute | C8Cl4N2 | |||
| SMILES | Clc1c(C#N)c(Cl)c(C#N)c(Cl)c1Cl | |||
| International Chemical Identifier (InChI) | InChI=1/C8Cl4N2/c9-5-3(1-13)6(10)8(12)7(11)4(5)2-14 | |||
| Formule plane/l'image | Oui | |||
| Poids moléculaire (g mol-1) | 265.91 | |||
| Nom IUPAC | tetrachloroisophthalonitrile | |||
| Nom CAS | 2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,3-benzenedicarbonitrile | |||
| Autres informations sur l'état | - | |||
| Herbicide Resistance Classification (HRAC) | Non applicable | |||
| Insecticide Resistance Classification (IRAC) | Non applicable | |||
| Fungicide Resistance Classification (FRAC) | M5 | |||
| État physique | White crystals | |||
| Related substances & organisms | ||||
Formulations:
Dégradation:
Adsorption au sol et à la mobilité:
Key metabolites:
| Métabolite | Milieu de Formation | Estimation du Pourcentage Maximum de Occurrence | 91/414 Pertinence ![]() |
|
4-hydroxy-2,5,6-trichloroisophtalonitrile (Ref: SDS-3701) ![]() |
Sol | 0.320 | Major fraction, Relevant | |
2-amido-3,5,6-trichlo-4-cyanobenzenesulphonic acid (Ref: R417888) ![]() |
Sol | 0.200 | Major fraction, Relevant | |
3-carbamyl-2,4,5-trichlorobenzoic acid (Ref: SDS 46851) ![]() |
Sol | 0.132 | Major fraction, Relevant | |
Other known metabolites:
| Metabolite name and reference | Aliases | Milieu de Formation / Rate | Estimation du Pourcentage Maximum de Occurrence | Metabolising Enzymes |
| - | R471811; Compound 13 | Soil | 0.110 | - |
| - | R419492 | Soil | 0.124 | - |
| (Ref: SDS-19221) | - | Soil | 0.100 | - |
| (Ref: SDS-46851) Remarque: Rat LD50 (oral) >5000 |
R611965 | Soil; Groundwater; Rat (Urinary) | 0.132 | - |
General:
Propriété ![]() |
Valeur | Origine/Qualité de la donnée/informations complémentaires ![]() |
Interprétation ![]() |
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| Mammifères - Toxicité aiguë par voie orale LD50 (mg kg-1) | > 5000 | A5 Rat | Faible | |
| Mammals - Dermal LD50 (mg kg-1 body weight) | > 2000 | A5 Rabbit | - | |
| Mammals - Inhalation LC50 (mg l-1) | 0.1 | A5 Rat, 4hr | - | |
| Other Mammal toxicity endpoints | - | - | ||
| DJA - Dose journalière admissible (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | 0.015 | A5 Rat, SF=100 | - | |
| ARfD - Acute Reference Dose (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | 0.6 | A5 Rat, SF=100 | - | |
| NEAO- Niveau d'exposition Acceptable pour l'Opérateur (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | 0.009 | A5 Rat, SF=100 | - | |
| Dermique études (%) | 0.02-1.2 | A5 concentration dependant | - | |
| Directive 76/464 relative aux substances dangereuses | - | - | - | |
| Limites d'exposition | - | - | - | |
| Exposure Routes | Public | - | ||
| Occupational | - | |||
| Examples of European MRLs (mg kg-1) | Valeur | Celery and soft fruit: 10.0; Broccoli, wine grapes, cabbage and cauliflower: 3.0; Peas (with pods): 2.0; Cucumber, melons (not watermelons), pumpkins, winter squash, carrots, pomes, apricots, nectarines, peaches and table grapes: 1.0; Brussel spouts, onions and garlic: 0.5; Peas (edible part): 0.3; Barley, oat, rye and wheat grains: 0.1; Beans (edible part): 0.05; Other cereal grains, other fruit and other veg: 0.01 | ||
| Remarque | [Current May 2007.] For the EU pesticides database click here |
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| Drinking Water MAC (µg l-1) | - | - | - | |
Health issues:
| Carcinogen | Mutagène | Endocrine disrupter | Reproduction / development effects | Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor | Neurotoxicant | Respiratory tract irritant | Skin irritant | Eye irritant |
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| Risque suspecté pour la santé humaine | [Cases of contact dermatitis have been reported] | |||||||
: Yes, known to cause a problem
: No, known not to cause a problem
: Possibly, status not identified
- : No data
:
| Langue | Nom |
| Anglais | chlorothalonil |
| Français | chlorothalonil |
| Allemand | Chlorthalonil |
| Danois | chlorothalonil |
| Italien | clorotalonil |
| Espagnol | clorotalonil |
| Grec | chlorothalonil |
| Slovène | klortalonil |
| Polonais | chlorotalonil |
| Suédois | - |
| Hongrois | chlotalonil |
| Hollandais | chloorthalonil |
| Record dernière mise à jour: Tuesday 07 August 2012 Contact: aeru@herts.ac.uk |