| glyphosate (Ref: MON 0573) |
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Devenir environnemental - Ecotoxicologie - Santé humaine - Liste alphabétique - Page d'accueil
Description: A herbicide used in a wide range of cropping, utility and industrial situations to control annual and perennial grasses and broad-leaved weeds
Introduction: 1971, first reported
Directive EEC 1107/2009 (abrogeant 91/414):
| Status | Annexe 1 |
| Dossier rapporteur/co-rapporteur | Germany |
| Date inclusion expires | 31/12/2015 |
Approved for use (
) or known to be used (
) in the following European countries:
AT |
BE |
BG |
CY |
CZ |
DE |
DK |
EE |
EL |
ES |
FI |
FR |
HU |
IE |
IT |
LT |
LU |
LV |
MT |
NL |
PL |
PT |
RO |
SE |
SI |
SK |
UK |
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Également enregistré dedans: Australie, États-Unis
| Type de pesticide | Herbicide | |||
| Groupe de substances | Phosphonoglycine | |||
| L'origine des substances | Synthétique | |||
| Mode d'action | Broad-spectrum, systemic, contact action translocated and non-residual. Inhibition of lycopene cyclase. | |||
| Dénomination CAS | 1071-83-6 | |||
| Dénomination UE | 213-997-4 | |||
| Nombre CIPAC | 284 | |||
| EPA américaine chimiques de code | 417300 | |||
| Chiral molecule | No | |||
| Formule brute | C3H7NO5P | |||
| SMILES | C(C(=O)[O-])NCP(=O)(O)O | |||
| International Chemical Identifier (InChI) | InChI=1/C3H8NO5P/c5-3(6)1-4-2-10(7,8)9/h4H,1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H2,7,8,9) | |||
| Formule plane/l'image | Oui | |||
| Poids moléculaire (g mol-1) | 168.07 | |||
| Nom IUPAC | N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine | |||
| Nom CAS | N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine | |||
| Autres informations sur l'état | - | |||
| Herbicide Resistance Classification (HRAC) | G | |||
| Insecticide Resistance Classification (IRAC) | Non applicable | |||
| Fungicide Resistance Classification (FRAC) | Non applicable | |||
| État physique | Colourless crystals | |||
| Related substances & organisms | ||||
Formulations:
Dégradation:
Adsorption au sol et à la mobilité:
Key metabolites:
| Métabolite | Milieu de Formation | Estimation du Pourcentage Maximum de Occurrence | 91/414 Pertinence ![]() |
|
aminomethylphosphonic acid ![]() |
Sol | 0.290 | Major fraction, Relevant | |
General:
Propriété ![]() |
Valeur | Origine/Qualité de la donnée/informations complémentaires ![]() |
Interprétation ![]() |
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| Mammifères - Toxicité aiguë par voie orale LD50 (mg kg-1) | > 2000 | A5 Rat | Modéré | |
| Mammals - Dermal LD50 (mg kg-1 body weight) | > 2000 | A5 Rat | - | |
| Mammals - Inhalation LC50 (mg l-1) | > 5.0 | A5 Rat, 4hr | - | |
| Other Mammal toxicity endpoints | - | - | ||
| DJA - Dose journalière admissible (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | 0.3 | A5 Rat, SF=100 | - | |
| ARfD - Acute Reference Dose (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | Aucun assigné | A5 | - | |
| NEAO- Niveau d'exposition Acceptable pour l'Opérateur (mg kg-1 de poids corporel jours-1) | 0.2 | A3 Rabbit, SF=100 | - | |
| Dermique études (%) | 3.0 | A5 | - | |
| Directive 76/464 relative aux substances dangereuses | - | - | - | |
| Limites d'exposition | - | - | - | |
| Exposure Routes | Public | - | ||
| Occupational | - | |||
| Examples of European MRLs (mg kg-1) | Valeur | - | ||
| Remarque | For the EU pesticides database click here | |||
| Drinking Water MAC (µg l-1) | - | - | - | |
Health issues:
| Carcinogen | Mutagène | Endocrine disrupter | Reproduction / development effects | Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor | Neurotoxicant | Respiratory tract irritant | Skin irritant | Eye irritant |
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| Risque suspecté pour la santé humaine | No further information available | |||||||
: Yes, known to cause a problem
: No, known not to cause a problem
: Possibly, status not identified
- : No data
:
| Langue | Nom |
| Anglais | glyphosate |
| Français | glyphosate |
| Allemand | Glyphosat |
| Danois | glyphosat |
| Italien | glifosate |
| Espagnol | glifosato |
| Grec | glyphosate |
| Slovène | glifosat |
| Polonais | glifosat |
| Suédois | glyfosat |
| Hongrois | glifozat |
| Hollandais | glyfosaat |
| Record dernière mise à jour: Wednesday 13 June 2012 Contact: aeru@herts.ac.uk © Copyright University of Hertfordshire |