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bioallethrin
** allethrin ** depallethrine ** esbiol ** esbiothrin ** esdeballethrin ** Translations

Environmental Fate - Ecotoxicology - Human Health - A to Z Index - Home

SUMMARY

Bioallethrin is an insecticide not approved for use in the EU. It has a low aqueous solubility, is volatile and would not normally be expected to leach to groundwater. It is moderately persistent in soil and, under certain conditions, could be persistent in water. It is moderately toxic to mammals, is an endocrine distrupter and an eye irritant. Bioallethrin is highly toxic to fish but less so to birds and honeybees.

GENERAL INFORMATION Click here for an explantaion of the general chemical status information
for bioallethrin

Description: A pyrethroid ester insecticide used mainly in domestic situations

Example pests controlled: House flies; Mosquitoes; Wasps; Hornets; Cockroaches

Example applications: Houses; Officies and industrial sites

Efficacy & activity: -

Availability status: Current

Introduction & key dates: 1969

EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414):

Status Not approved
Dossier rapporteur/co-rapporteur -
Date inclusion expires Expired
EU Candidate for substitution (CfS) -
Listed in EU database Yes

Approved for use () or known to be used () in the following European countries: Click to access a note on the approvals information on this site

AT

BE

BG

CY

CZ

DE

DK

EE

EL

ES

FI

FR

HR

HU

IE

IT

LT

LU

LV

MT

NL

PL

PT

RO

SE

SI

SK

UK

Also used in: Australia

Chemical structure: Click here for further information on the general chemical status information used on this site

Isomerism -
Chemical formula C19H26O3
Canonical SMILES CC1=C(C(=O)CC1OC(=O)C2C(C2(C)C)C=C(C)C)CC=C
Isomeric SMILES No data
International Chemical Identifier key (InChIKey) ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N
International Chemical Identifier (InChI) InChI=1S/C19H26O3/c1-7-8-13-12(4)16(10-15(13)20)22-18(21)17-14(9-11(2)3)19(17,5)6/h7,9,14,16-17H,1,8,10H2,2-6H3
2D structure diagram/image available? Yes

General status: Click here for further information on the general chemical status information used on this site

Pesticide type Insecticide
Substance group Pyrethroid
Minimum active substance purity -
Known relevant impurities -
Substance origin Synthetic
Mode of action Non-systemic, contact and stomach action with a rapid knock-down effect. Sodium channel modulator.
CAS RN 584-79-2
EC number 249-013-5
CIPAC number 203
US EPA chemical code 004003
PubChem CID 11442
Molecular mass (g mol-1) 302.41
PIN (Preferred Identification Name) (1E)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-(prop-2-en-1-yl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl (1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate
IUPAC name (RS)-3-allyl-2-methyl-4-oxocyclopent-2-enyl (1R)-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
CAS name 2-methyl-4-oxo-3-(2-propenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl (1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
Other status information -
Relevant Environmental Water Quality Standards -
Herbicide Resistance Classification (HRAC) Not applicable
Herbicide Resistance Classification (WSSA) Not applicable
Insecticide Resistance Classification (IRAC) 3
Fungicide Resistance Classification (FRAC) Not applicable
Examples of recorded resistance -
Physical state Orange viscous liquid
Related substances & organisms

Formulations:

Property Click here for information on the general product and branding information used on this site Value
Example manufacturers & suppliers of products using this active now or historically
  • Scotts
  • Farnam Co
  • Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd.
Example products using this active
  • Bioallethrin
  • D-Trans
UK LERAP status No UK approval for use as a pesticide under EC Regulation 1107/2009
Formulation and application details The usual formulations include aerosols and sprays, usually with synergists.


ENVIRONMENTAL FATE
for bioallethrin

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe environmental fate on this site Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with fate data Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret environmental fate data
Solubility - In water at 20oC (mg l-1) 4.6 L3 Low
Solubility - In organic solvents at 20oC (mg l-1) Miscible L3 - Acetone -
Miscible L3 - Ethanol -
Miscible L3 - Toluene -
Miscible L3 - Hexane -
Melting point (oC) Not applicable Q3 -
Boiling point (oC) 168 L3 -
Degradation point (oC) - - -
Flashpoint (oC) 87 L3 - (closed cup) -
Octanol-water partition coefficient at pH 7, 20oC P 4.79 X 1004 Calculated -
Log P 4.68 L3 High
Bulk density (g ml-1)/Specific gravity 1.01 L3 -
Dissociation constant (pKa) at 25oC - - -
Note:
Vapour pressure at 20oC (mPa) 43.9 L3 Highly volatile
Henry's law constant at 25oC (Pa m3 mol-1) 2.89 L3 Moderately volatile
GUS leaching potential index Click here for a note on the limitations of the GUS index 0.03 Calculated Low leachability
SCI-GROW groundwater index (μg l-1) for a 1 kg ha-1 or 1 l ha-1 application rate Click here for a note on the limitations of the SCI-GROW index Value 5.35 X 10-03 Calculated -
Note -
Potential for particle bound transport index Click here for a note on the limitations of the potential for particle bound transport index - Calculated Medium
Maximum UV-vis absorption L mol-1 cm-1 - - -
Surface tension (mN m-1) - - -

Degradation:

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe substance degradation Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with degradation data Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret substance degradation data
General biodegradability -
Soil degradation (days) (aerobic) DT50 (typical) 32 L2 Moderately persistent
DT50 (lab at 20oC) - - -
DT50 (field) - - -
DT90 (lab at 20oC) - - -
DT90 (field) - - -
DT50 modelling endpoint - - -
Note Best available data
Dissipation rate RL50 on plant matrix Value - - -
Note -
Dissipation rate RL50 on and in plant matrix Value - - -
Note -
Aqueous photolysis DT50 (days) at pH 7 Value - L3 -
Note Degraded by UV light
Aqueous hydrolysis DT50 (days) at 20oC and pH 7 Value Stable L3 -
Note Stable at pH 5 to pH 7: DT50 4.3 days at pH 9
Water-sediment DT50 (days) - - -
Water phase only DT50 (days) - - -

Soil adsorption and mobility:

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe substance adsorption and mobility Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with adsorption and mobility data Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret substance adsorption and mobility
Linear Kd - CA2 Non-mobile
Koc 9500
Notes and range Estimated
Freundlich Kf - - -
Kfoc -
1/n -
Notes and range -
pH sensitivity -

Key metabolites:

Metabolite Formation medium Estimated maximum occurrence fraction 1107/2009 relevancy Click here for further information on 1107/2009 relevancy
allethrolone Soil   -   -
dihydroxyallethrolene Soil   -   -


ECOTOXICOLOGY
for bioallethrin

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe substance ecotoxicology Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with ecotoxicology data Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret substance ecotoxicology
Bio-concentration factor BCF (l kg-1) 1897 F2 Estimated Threshold for concern
CT50 (days) Not available -
Mammals - Acute oral LD50 (mg kg-1) 709 L3 Rat Moderate
Mammals - Short term dietary NOEL (mg kg-1) - L3 Rat -
(ppm diet) 750 -
Birds - Acute LD50 (mg kg-1) > 2030 L3 Colinus virginianus Low
Birds - Short term dietary (LC50/LD50) - - -
Fish - Acute 96 hour LC50 (mg l-1) 0.024 F3 Lepomis macrochirus High
Fish - Chronic 21 day NOEC (mg l-1) - - -
Aquatic invertebrates - Acute 48 hour EC50 (mg l-1) 0.0356 L3 Daphnia magna High
Aquatic invertebrates - Chronic 21 day NOEC (mg l-1) - - -
Aquatic crustaceans - Acute 96 hour LC50 (mg l-1) - - -
Sediment dwelling organisms - Acute 96 hour LC50 (mg l-1) - - -
Sediment dwelling organisms - Chronic 28 day NOEC, static, water (mg l-1) - - -
Sediment dwelling organisms - Chronic 28 day NOEC, sediment (mg kg-1) - - -
Aquatic plants - Acute 7 day EC50, biomass (mg l-1) - - -
Non-target plants - - -
- - -
Algae - Acute 72 hour EC50, growth (mg l-1) - - -
Algae - Chronic 96 hour NOEC, growth (mg l-1) - - -
Honeybees (Apis spp.) Contact acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) 3.4 F4 Moderate
Oral acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
Unknown mode acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
Bumblebees (Bombus spp.) Contact acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
-
Oral acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
-
Mason bees (Osmia spp.) Contact acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
Oral acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg bee-1) - - -
Other pollinators (1) Acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg insect-1) - - -
Mode of exposure -
Other pollinators (2) Acute LD50 (worst case from 24 , 48 and 72 hour values - μg insect-1) - - -
Mode of exposure -
Earthworms - Acute 14 day LC50 (mg kg-1) - - -
Earthworms - Chronic NOEC, reproduction (mg kg-1) - - -
Other soil macro-organisms Acute LC50 (mg kg-1) - - -
Chronic NOEC (mg kg-1) - - -
Other arthropod (1) LR50 g ha-1 - - -
% Effect - - -
Other arthropod (2) LR50 g ha-1 - - -
% Effect - - -
Soil micro-organisms - - -
Mesocosm study data NOEAEC mg l-1 - - -
NOEAEC mg l-1 - - -


HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION
for bioallethrin

General:

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe human health and protection issues Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with human health and protection data Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret human health and protection data
Threshold of Toxicological Concern (Cramer Class) Click here for a note on the limitations of the Cramer class Intermediate (class II) - -
Mammals - Acute oral LD50 (mg kg-1) 709 L3 Rat Moderate
Mammals - Dermal LD50 (mg kg-1 body weight) > 3000 L3 Rat -
Mammals - Inhalation LC50 (mg l-1) 2.5 L3 Rat -
Other Mammal toxicity endpoints - -
ADI - Acceptable Daily Intake (mg kg-1bw day-1) - - -
ARfD - Acute Reference Dose (mg kg-1bw day-1) - - -
AAOEL - Acute Acceptable Operator Exposure Level (mg kg-1 bw day-1) - - -
AOEL - Acceptable Operator Exposure Level - Systemic (mg kg-1bw day-1) - - -
Dermal penetration studies (%) - - -
Dangerous Substances Directive 76/464 - - -
Exposure Routes Public -
Occupational -
European MRLs Click here for the EU MRL pesticide database
Drinking Water Standards - - -
Drinking Water MAC (μg l-1) - - -

Health issues:

Carcinogen Genotoxic Endocrine disrupter Reproduction / development effects Cholinesterase inhibitor Neurotoxicant

A0; B0; C0; D0; E0

-

Respiratory tract irritant Skin irritant Skin sensitiser Eye irritant Phototoxicant

-

-

General human health issues May cause lung congestion
USEPA - some evidence to suggest possible human carcinogen
Endocrine issues - Inhibition of estrogen-sensitive cells proliferation
Key: Genotoxicity
A: Chromosome aberration (EFSA database)
B: DNA damage/repair (EFSA database)
C: Gene mutation (EFSA database)
D: Genome mutation (EFSA database)
E: Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source)
0: No data
1: Positive
2: Mixed/ambiguous results
3: Negative		 Key: Other
: Yes, known to cause a problem
: No, known not to cause a problem
: Possibly, status not identified
- : No data found

Handling issues:

Property Click here for information on the parameters used to describe substance handling issues Value Source/Quality Score/Other Information Click here for information on the primary data sources used to populate this database with data on handling issues Interpretation Click here for information on the way in which we interpret data on handling issues
General Click here for a description of the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) codes No information available
CLP classification 2013 Health: H302, H332
Environment: H400, H410
EC Risk Classification Click here to view information omn the EU risk phrases Xn - Harmful: R20/22
N - Dangerous for the environment: R50, R53
EC Safety Classification Click here to view information omn the EU safety phrases S2, S61, S36, S60
WHO Classification II - Moderately hazardous
UN Number -
Waste disposal & packaging Click here for a description of UN packaging marks -


TRANSLATIONS
for bioallethrin

Language Name
English bioallethrin
French bioallethrine
German Bioallethrin
Danish bioallethrin
Italian bioalletrin
Spanish bioalletrin; bioaletrina
Greek bioallethrin
Slovenian bioaletrin
Polish bioaletryna
Swedish bioalletrin
Hungarian -
Dutch bioallethrin

Record last updated: Wednesday 27 November 2019
Contact: aeru@herts.ac.uk
© University of Hertfordshire