Improve soil workability

Reduce topsoil saturation (waterlogging)

Install artificial sub-surface drains

Increase in earthworm population

Minimal tillage

Reduce soil compaction

Avoid tramlines over winter

Use low ground pressure tyres/wheels on machinery

Zero tillage

Undertake mechanical field operations on arable land when the soil is waterlogged

Avoid mechanical field operations on arable land when the soil is waterlogged

Reduced poaching by livestock

Regularly change the position of supplementary feeders

Reduce overflows from livestock water troughs

Ball-valves on livestock water troughs are damaged and/or not correctly set

Ensure ball-valves on livestock water troughs are not damaged and are correctly set

Avoid unsuitable supplementary feeding

Reduce livestock stocking rates

Zero tillage