Maintain and enhance biodiversity: Plants - improve habitat and management |
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Provide beneficial management for rare arable plants |
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Create 6m uncropped cultivated margins on arable land |
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Hedgerows are protected and enhanced |
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Hedgerows are not trimmed during the bird nesting season |
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Allow saplings to grow into hedgerow trees at intervals (e.g. 4 trees randomly spaced over 200 m) where this fits in with the local landscape character |
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Hedges should have a mixture of heights and widths |
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Hedges should be maintained to a height which is customary to the local landscape (but no less than 1.5 m) |
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Do not trim hedges more than once every two or three years |
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Avoid cutting all hedges on a farm in the same year |
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Remove hedgerows |
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Hedgerows are not removed (without permission) |
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Habitats are not damaged by cultivation |
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Create a buffer strip between cultivations and the surrounding environment |
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Hedgerows are trimmed more often than every two or three years |
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Stone walls are protected and enhanced |
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Retain and maintain stone walls |
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Remove stone walls |
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Stone walls are maintained using traditional materials and following the style characteristic to the local landscape |
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Minimise disturbance to wildlife habitats |
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Hedgerows are not trimmed during the bird nesting season |
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Heather and grass moorland are burnt outside the burning season |
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Heather and grass moorland are not burnt outside the burning season |
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Do not cut ditch banks more than once every two or three years |
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Ditches are not moved or re-profiled |
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Only one side of a ditch is cleared in any single year |
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Ditches are not cleared during the bird nesting season |
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Hedgerows are trimmed more often than every two or three years |
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Protect and enhance important habitats that contain natural or semi-natural vegetation |
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Reduced poaching by livestock |
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Regularly change the position of supplementary feeders |
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Reduce overflows from livestock water troughs |
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Ball-valves on livestock water troughs are damaged and/or not correctly set |
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Ensure ball-valves on livestock water troughs are not damaged and are correctly set |
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Avoid unsuitable supplementary feeding |
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Reduce livestock stocking rates |
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Do not undertake any project (to increase the productivity of land) on uncultivated land or semi-natural areas without permission |
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Valuable trees are protected |
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Protected trees are not cut down (without permission) |
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Valuable trees are felled and removed |
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Protect ancient trees in intensively-managed grass fields |
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Do not carry out any cultivations, storage of materials or machinery, or weed control under the canopy of in-field trees |
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Do not spread fertiliser, farmyard manure or inorganic N, P or K beneath the canopy of in-field trees |
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Do not carry out supplementary feeding of stock under the canopy of in-field trees |
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Protect ancient trees in arable fields |
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Do not carry out any cultivations, storage of materials or machinery, or weed control under the canopy of in-field trees |
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Do not spread fertiliser, farmyard manure or inorganic N, P or K beneath the canopy of in-field trees |
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Natural and semi-natural vegetation is not overgrazed |
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Reduce livestock stocking rates |
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Protect, manage and maintain Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) |
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Intentionally or recklessly destroy or damage any of the special interest features of an SSSI |
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Obtain consent before starting or permitting any specified operation on an SSSI |
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Comply with all SSSI management notices |
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Create, extend or enhance riparian vegetation |
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Dredging or spoil must be levelled along the bank and the bankside vegetation re-established by natural regeneration |
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Dredging or spoil is not levelled along the bank and the bankside vegetation is destroyed |
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Encourage a diversity of sward structure and species in grassland |
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Mixed stocking |
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Stone faced hedge banks are protected and enhanced |
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Retain and maintain stone faced hedge banks |
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Prevent damage to stone-faced gateways and banks by machinery |
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Prevent damage to stone-faced gateways and banks by livestock |
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Do not cast up ditch dredging or spoil over stone-faced banks |
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Stone faced hedge banks are maintained using traditional materials and following the style characteristic to the local landscape |