Maltodextrin |
Last updated: 13/06/2024 |
(Also known as: Grape sugar; Corn sugar) |
SUMMARY |
Data alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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A plant derived starch that shows broad spectrum activity against sucking and chewing insect pests. Also used in foods and beverages as a thickner and sweetner. | |
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Spider mite; Whitefly; Thrips; Leafhoppers; Scale; Mealybug; Aphids | |
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Most edible and non-edible crops including soft, top, cane and bush fruit | |
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Efficacy demonstrated via field trials and laboratory experiments | |
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Current | |
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UK regulatory status |
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Approved | ||
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30/09/2026 | ||
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None |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ireland/France | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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30/09/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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No | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Morocco |
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Chemical structure |
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Nnone | |
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(C₁₂H₂₀O₁₁)n where n= ₁₈-₂₀ | |
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C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | |
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InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+/m0/s1/i1+2 | |
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Yes |
General status |
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Insecticide, Acaricide, Other substance | |
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Binding agent, Carrier | |
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Polysaccharide insecticide | |
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>95.2% | |
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EU 2023 dossier - None declared | |
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Natural | |
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Mode of action is purely physical, substance coats and dries on target pest blocking the spiracles and leading to death by suffocation. Also has entrapment properties. | |
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9050-36-6 | |
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232-940-4 | |
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801 | |
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- | |
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162179169 | |
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(240)n | |
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maltodextrin | |
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(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal | |
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maltodextrin | |
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Used as a food additive | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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UNM | |
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Not applicable | |
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Hygroscopic cream to white coloured powder |
Formulations |
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Usually supplied as a soluble concentrate that is mixed with water and used as a foliar spray |
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600000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | ||||||||
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10000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Ethyl acetate5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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10000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) n-Hexane5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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10000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Methanol5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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10000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) p-Xylene5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Decomposes before melting | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Decomposes before boiling | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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230.6 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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287 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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2.00 X 10-03 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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-2.7 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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1.581 | E3 E = Manufacturers safety data sheets 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Does not dissociate | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Very low absorbance. 1% in water 268.9nm=0.023, 267.8nm=0.027, 266.8nm=0.031, 268.9nm=0.037 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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72.0 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 25 °C5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Degradation |
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Rapidly biodegrades | ||||||||||
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5.0 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Non-persistent | |||||||
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Rapid microbial degradation occurs. Literature data for soil DT₅₀ varies from <1 day to <60 days | ||||||||||
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Fate indices |
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Cannot be calculated | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1.056 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Calculated using the Atkinson method. Assumed 1.5E+06 OH/cm³, 12 hr5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Below the level of concern for long-range air transport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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> 2500 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources Unknown species3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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> 500 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources Unknown species3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 200 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | |||||||
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> 200 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources Apis mellifera3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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> 200 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources Unknown species3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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> 200 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources Daphnia magna3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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General |
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Low (class I) | - | - | ||||||||
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> 2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 5.16 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat 4 hr (nose only)5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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No significant risks identified | |||||||||
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No significant risks identified | ||||||||||
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Health issues |
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Not consider hazardous at normal doses High consumption may cause gastrointestinal issues |
Handling issues |
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Avoid reaction with oxidising agents Non-corrosive Not explosiveexcept under extreme conditions; Not oxidising Hygrosccopic Not highly flammable |
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Not classified | |||
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Not listed (Not listed) | |||
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Not regulated | |||
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maltodextrin | ||
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maltodextrine | ||
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Record last updated: | 13/06/2024 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |