Dithiopyr is a pre-emergence herbicide. It has a low aqueous solubility and, based on its chemical properties, is not expected to leach to groundwater. It is usually persistent in both soil and aquatic systems. It has a low toxicity to mammals and birds but is moderately toxic to most aquatic life, honey bees and earthworms.
Data alerts
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate
Ecotoxicity
Human health
Environmental fate Moderate alert: Moderately persistent; Drainflow: Slightly mobile
Ecotoxicity High alert: Fish chronic ecotoxicity: High
Human health Low alert
GENERAL INFORMATION
Description
A pre-emergence and early post-emergence herbicide used for the control of grasses and broad-leaved weeds
US3 US = US Dept of Agriculture National Resources Conservation Service - various datasheets, databases and online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Slightly mobile
Koc
801
Notes and range
-
Freundlich
Kf
-
-
-
Kfoc
-
1/n
-
Notes and range
-
pH sensitivity
-
Fate indices
Property
Value
Source; quality score; and other information
Interpretation
GUS leaching potential index
1.74
Calculated
Low leachability
SCI-GROW groundwater index (μg l⁻¹) for a 1 kg ha⁻¹ or 1 l ha⁻¹ application rate
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242