Fentin acetate (Ref: OMS 1020) |
Last updated: 24/07/2024 |
(Also known as: organotin; ENT 25208; AE F002782; HOE 002782; phentin acetate) |
SUMMARY |
Fentin acetate is an obsolete organotin fungicide. It has a low aqueous solubility and low volatility. Evidence suggests it is quite persistent in soil systems but less so in aquatic systems. Based on its physico-chemical properties it is not expected to leach to groundwater. Ecotoxicological data is limited but acute oral ecotoxicity tends to be high. It is moderately toxic to mammals via the oral route. |
Data alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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A fungicide used to control a range of fungal infections including early and late blights on potatoes. It also has some molluscide and algicide activity. | |
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Phytophthora infestans; Leafspot diseases; Anthracnose; |
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Potatoes; Sugarbeet; Beans; Rice; Coffee; Peanuts | |
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- | |
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Current | |
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1960, introduced |
GB regulatory status |
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Not approved | ||
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Expired | ||
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No UK approval for use as a pesticide |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Expired | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Not applicable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Chemical structure |
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None | |
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C₂₀H₁₈O₂Sn | |
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CC(=O)O[Sn](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3 | |
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No data | |
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WDQNIWFZKXZFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M | |
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InChI=1S/3C6H5.C2H4O2.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;1-2(3)4;/h3*1-5H;1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;;+1/p-1/rC20H18O2Sn/c1-17(21)22-23(18-11-5-2-6-12-18,19-13-7-3-8-14-19)20-15-9-4-10-16-20/h2-16H,1H3 | |
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Yes |
General status |
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Fungicide, Molluscicide, Algicide | |
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Organometal fungicide; Organotin fungicide | |
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- | |
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- | |
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Synthetic | |
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Non-systemic with predominate contact activity. Inhibitor of mitochondrial ATP synthase. | |
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900-95-8 | |
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212-984-0 | |
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489 | |
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496700 | |
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16682804 | |
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050-003-00-6 | |
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410.07 | |
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triphenylstannyl acetate | |
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triphenyltin acetate | |
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triphenylstannylium acetate | |
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Severe Marine Pollutant; Chemical subject to PIC regulations; Phytotoxic to wet-seeded rice; Subject to the provisions of the UK Poisons Act 1972 | |
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- | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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30 | |
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- | |
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Colourless crystals | |
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Formulations |
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Usually formulated as a wettable powder |
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9 | B5 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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460000 | B4 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Dichloromethane4 = Verified data |
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22000 | B4 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Ethanol4 = Verified data |
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82000 | B4 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Ethyl acetate4 = Verified data |
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5000 | B4 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Hexane4 = Verified data |
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122 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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185 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources (open cup)3 = Unverified data of known source |
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2.69 X 1003 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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3.43 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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Soluble | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Regulatory data - observed in metabolism and farm animal feeding studies | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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1.55 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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1.9 | B5 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low volatility. If applied directly to plants or soil, drift is a concern & mitigation is advisable | ||||||||
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3.03 X 10-01 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderately volatile | ||||||||
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Degradation |
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140 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Persistent | |||||||
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46 | R2 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 2 = Unverified data of unknown source |
Moderately persistent | ||||||||
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General literature DT₅₀ range 29-62 days (R2) | ||||||||||
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0.07 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Non-persistent | |||||||
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30 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Moderately fast | ||||||||
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7 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Moderately fast | ||||||||
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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- | W3 W = French database provided by ARVALIS-Institut du Végétal. Dataset no longer available. 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Slightly mobile | |||||||
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2236 | ||||||||||
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Fate indices |
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1.08 | Calculated | Low leachability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2.23 X 10-02 | Calculated | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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High | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Slightly mobile | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2500 | F4 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) 4 = Verified data |
Threshold for concern | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Not available | - |
Known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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140 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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- | L2 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Rat 2 yr2 = Unverified data of unknown source |
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5 | - | |||||||||
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77.4 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Phasianidae3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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125 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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16 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Moderate | |||||||
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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0.32 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Cyprinidae spp.3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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0.04 | F3 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Danio rerio Embryo3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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0.00032 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Daphnia magna3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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0.05 | F3 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Chironomus riparius 2 day3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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0.0000027 | F4 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Scenedesmus subspicatus4 = Verified data |
High | ||||||||
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General |
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High (class III) | - | - | ||||||||
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140 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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127.0 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
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0.044 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
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0.0004 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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List I | - | - | ||||||||
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Occupational exposure may occur through inhalation and dermal | ||||||||||
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Health issues |
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Very toxic May cause skin burns, erythema, or dermatitis CLP data - suspected carcingen |
Handling issues |
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IMDG Transport Hazard Class 6.1 | |||
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Health: H301, H311, H315, H318, H330, H335, H351, H361d, H372 Environment: H400, H410 |
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II (Moderately hazardous) | |||
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UN2786 | |||
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Packaging Group I (great danger) | |||
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fentin acetate | ||
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fentine-acetate | ||
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Fentinacetat | ||
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fentin acetate | ||
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fentin acetato | ||
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acetato de fentin | ||
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octan fentinu | ||
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fentinacetaat | ||
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Record last updated: | 24/07/2024 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |