Propham
Last updated: 19/01/2023
(Also known as: IPC; IFK)
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate
Ecotoxicity
Human health
A selective herbicide used to control annual weeds including volunteer cereals and grasses
Volunteer grains; Annual ryegrass; Dowy brome; Annual bluegrass; Canarygrass; Rabbitsfoot grass; Foxtail; Wild oats
Alfalfa; Clover; Flax; Lettuce; Spinach; Lentils; Peas; Fallow land
-
-
circa 1950
Not approved
Expired
No UK approval for use
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414)
Not approved
Netherlands
Expired
-
Yes
ATAustria
BEBelgium
BGBulgaria
CYCyprus
CZCzech Republic
DEGermany
DKDenmark
EEEstonia
ELGreece
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ESSpain
FIFinland
FRFrance
HRCroatia
HUHungary
IEIreland
ITItaly
LTLithuania
LULuxembourg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LVLatvia
MTMalta
NLNetherlands
PLPoland
PTPortugal
RORomania
SESweden
SISlovenia
SKSlovakia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
None
C₁₀H₁₃NO₂
CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1
No data
VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H13NO2/c1-8(2)13-10(12)11-9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-8H,1-2H3,(H,11,12)
Yes
Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre diagrams
Common Name
Relationship
Link
propham
-
Herbicide, Plant Growth Regulator
Carbanilate herbicide
-
-
Synthetic
Selective, systemic, mitosis inhibitor
122-42-9
204-542-0
63
047601
24685
No data found
179.22
-
isopropyl carbanilate
1-methylethyl phenylcarbamate
-
-
K2
23
Not applicable
Not applicable
-
Colourless crystals
Often supplied as emulsifiable concentrates, granules or wettable powder
250
K4 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 4 = Verified data
Moderate
-
-
-
87.3
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
-
Sublimes on heating
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
-
100
L2 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 2 = Unverified data of unknown source
-
-
-
-
3.98 X 1002
Calculated
-
2.6
Low
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.09
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
-
-
-
-
-
1999.5
at 25 °C
Highly volatile
3.90 X 10-03
at 25 °C
Non-volatile
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11
K4 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 4 = Verified data
Non-persistent
11
K4 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 4 = Verified data
Non-persistent
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Other sources: DT₅₀ 10 days (DW4)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
32
K3 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 3 = Unverified data of known source
Stable
-
10000
K3 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 3 = Unverified data of known source
Very persistent
-
42
K4 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 4 = Verified data
Moderately fast
-
-
-
Soil adsorption and mobility
-
Moderately mobile
98
Other sources: Koc 200 mL g⁻¹ (US3, DW3)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.09
Calculated
Transition state
4.49 X 10-02
Calculated
-
-
Low
Calculated
-
Moderately mobile
Calculated
-
Low risk
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous internet resources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Based on LogP < 3
Low risk
-
-
Known groundwater metabolites
None
None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology
> 5000
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Rat
Low
-
L2 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 2 = Unverified data of unknown source
Rat 30 day
-
10000
-
-
-
-
> 2000
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Anas platyrhynchos
Low
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
> 16
K4 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 4 = Verified data
Moderate
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
> 32
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Lepomis macrochirus
Moderate
-
-
-
> 23
K3 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 3 = Unverified data of known source
Daphnia magna
Moderate
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
26
K3 K = Research datasets, e.g. Pandora, Demetra 3 = Unverified data of known source
Unknown species
Low
> 0.32
Q2 Q = Miscellaneous internet resources 2 = Unverified data of unknown source
Unknown species
Moderate
-
-
-
-
-
-
HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION
High (class III)
-
-
> 5000
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Rat
Low
3000
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source
Mouse
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
EU MRL pesticide database 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Carcinogen
Endocrine disruptor
?Possibly, status not identified
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data
; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data
; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data
; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data
; E0 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 0 = No data
No data found
Reproduction / development effects
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor
Neurotoxicant
No data found
?Possibly, status not identified
?Possibly, status not identified
Respiratory tract irritant
Skin irritant
Skin sensitiser
No data found
No data found
No data found
Eye irritant
Phototoxicant
 
No data found
No data found
 
Harmful if swallowed IARC group 3 carcinogen
No information available
Health: H302
U (Unlikely to present an acute hazard)
-
-
propham
prophame
Propham
propham
profam
profam
-
profam
-
-
-
Record last updated:
19/01/2023
Contact:
aeru@herts.ac.uk
Please cite as:
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal , 22 (4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242