(E)-dodec-8-enyl acetate |
![]() Last updated: 25/08/2025 |
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(Also known as: Straight Chain Lepidopteran Pheromone; SCLP; Oriental fruit moth sex pheromone; Z8-12Ac; Koa seed worm pheromone) |
SUMMARY |
Hazard alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement. These hazard alerts do not take account of usage patterns or exposure, thus do not represent risk.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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  | ![]() Moderate alert: Daphnia acute ecotoxicity: Moderate; Bees acute oral ecotoxicity: Moderate ![]() ![]() Significant data are missing |
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A volatile substance that is classed as a Straight Chain Lepidopteran Pheromone (SCLP) and used as an insect attractant | |
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Various insects belong to the Lepidoptera order including the oriental fruit moth (Grapholitha molesta) and the macadamia nut borer (Cryptophlebia ombrodelta) | |
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Top fruit: Stone fruit; Tree nuts | |
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GB regulatory status |
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Approved | ||
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31/08/2029 | ||
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No UK approval for use as a plant protection agent |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Italy/France | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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30/08/2037 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Chemical structure |
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(E)-dodec-8-enyl acetate exhibits geometric (cis/trans or E/Z) isomerism, due to the presence of a carbon–carbon double bond at the 8th position of its 12-carbon chain. | |
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C₁₄H₂₆O₂ | |
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CCCC=CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C | |
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CCC/C=C/CCCCCCCOC(=O)C | |
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SUCYDSJQVVGOIW-AATRIKPKSA-N | |
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InChI=1S/C14H26O2/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-16-14(2)15/h5-6H,3-4,7-13H2,1-2H3/b6-5+ | |
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Yes |
General status |
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Insecticide; Semiochemical | |
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Pheromone | |
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Natural | |
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Functions as an insect attractant - mating disrupter | |
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38363-29-0 | |
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253-904-4 | |
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871 | |
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128907 | |
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226.36 | |
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(E)-8-dodecen-1-yl acetate | |
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(E)-8-dodecen-1-ol acetate | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not known | |
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Not applicable | |
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Colourless to pale yellow liquid | |
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Commercial |
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Current | |||
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Usually supplied in slow release formulations and devices | |||
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The synthesis of (E)-dodec-8-enyl acetate begins with a suitable starting material, often a long-chain alkene or alkyne which undergoes hydroformylation, a process that adds a formyl group (CHO) to the carbon chain, resulting in an aldehyde intermediate. The aldehyde intermediate is then reduced to the corresponding alcohol using a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride or lithium aluminium hydride. The resulting alcohol is subjected to isomerisation to ensure the double bond is in the correct position (at the 8th carbon) and in the desired configuration (trans or E). Finally, the alcohol is acetylated to form the acetate ester, (E)-dodec-8-enyl acetate. This step can be achieved using acetic anhydride or acetyl chloride in the presence of a catalyst. It is then purified. | |||
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While exact CO₂e values are not published for specific pheromones, some general information is available. The PHERA reported that biotechnological production (e.g. yeast fermentation) of pheromones can reduce GHG emissions by up to 90% compared to traditional chemical synthesis and GHG emissions are typically in the 5 to 10 kg CO₂e per kg of pheromone produced. Other sources suggest that small scale pheromone synthesis typically has emissions in the range 1 – 3 kg CO₂e per kg of pheromone produced. |
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0.71 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 4 = Verified data |
Low | ||||||||
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Miscible | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Methanol5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Miscible | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Acetone5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Insoluble | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) DMSO5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Insoluble | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Ethylene glycol5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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115 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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108 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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3.80 X 1004 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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4.58 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
High | ||||||||
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0.881 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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710 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Highly volatile. If applied directly to plants or soil, drift is a concern & mitigation is advisable | ||||||||
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0.003 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-volatile | ||||||||
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Degradation |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Fate indices |
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Known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 5050 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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> 5000 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Unknown species4 = Verified data |
Low | ||||||||
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> 85 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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- | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) No adverse effects identified or expected3 = Unverified data of known source |
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0.31 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Daphnia magna4 = Verified data |
Moderate | ||||||||
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General |
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Low (class I) | - | - | ||||||||
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> 5050 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 4.74 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat 4 hr (nose only)5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Negligible for proposed uses | |||||||||
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Negligible for proposed uses | ||||||||||
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Health issues |
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No further information available |
Handling issues |
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Not explosive or oxisiding | |||
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Health: H315 | |||
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Not listed (Not listed) | |||
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(E)-dodec-8-enyl acetate | ||
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Record last updated: | 25/08/2025 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |